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Grade 2 Science

Foundational Grade 2 Science readiness โ€” plants and animals, parts of the body, materials, and the sky.

This reviewer covers the DepEd MELC-aligned Grade 2 Science competencies. Read each section, study the tables, and remember the exam hacks.

1

Plants and Animals

Plants have roots, stem, leaves, and flowers. Animals live on land, in water, or in air. Plants and animals need food, water, air, and a place to live.

Plant PartJob
RootsHold the plant and take in water
StemCarries water up
LeavesMake food from sunlight
FlowerMakes seeds
2

Parts of the Body

Know the major external body parts and how to keep them healthy and clean. Practice proper hygiene every day.

3

Materials Around Us

Objects are made of materials like wood, plastic, metal, glass, and cloth. Each material has properties โ€” hard or soft, rough or smooth, bends or breaks.

MaterialPropertyUsed for
Woodhard, strongchairs, tables
Glassclear, breakablewindows, cups
Clothsoft, bendsclothes, towels
Metalhard, shinyspoons, nails
๐Ÿ’ก Exam Hack

We choose materials by their use. We use glass for windows because it is clear, and cloth for clothes because it is soft and bends.

4

Day and Night in the Sky

In the sky we see the Sun during the day. It gives us light and heat. At night we see the Moon and stars.

Day and night happen because the Earth turns. When our side faces the Sun it is day; when it turns away it is night.

โš ๏ธ Common Mistake

Never look straight at the Sun โ€” it can hurt your eyes. The Moon is not hot and does not make its own light; it reflects the Sun.